From 1a57f33606c0d6bdad131648ea30003272686f6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: busya <uglypod@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 26 May 2026 19:58:31 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] fix: handle legacy databases in entrypoint Alembic migration
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Three-way detection in entrypoint:
  - alembic_version exists → normal incremental upgrade
  - no tables → fresh upgrade from scratch
  - tables exist but no alembic_version → stamp head (legacy DB created
    by create_all(), mark all migrations as current without running them)

This fixes 'relation already exists' errors when Alembic tries to CREATE
TABLE on databases that already have tables from previous deployments.
---
 docker/backend.entrypoint.sh | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docker/backend.entrypoint.sh b/docker/backend.entrypoint.sh
index 564c9b82..eab4441e 100755
--- a/docker/backend.entrypoint.sh
+++ b/docker/backend.entrypoint.sh
@@ -151,9 +151,33 @@ install_playwright() {
 install_certificates
 install_playwright
 
-echo "[entrypoint] Running Alembic migrations..."
-alembic upgrade head 2>&1 | sed 's/^/[entrypoint]   /'
-echo "[entrypoint] ✅ Alembic migrations applied"
+# Check DB state: empty, legacy (tables exist but no alembic), or managed
+python3 -c "
+import os
+from sqlalchemy import create_engine, inspect
+e = create_engine(os.environ['DATABASE_URL'])
+insp = inspect(e)
+if 'alembic_version' in insp.get_table_names():
+    exit(0)   # managed → normal upgrade
+if not insp.get_table_names():
+    exit(1)   # empty → fresh upgrade
+exit(2)       # legacy → stamp head
+" 2>/dev/null
+_db_state=$?
+
+if [ $_db_state -eq 0 ]; then
+  echo "[entrypoint] Running Alembic migrations (incremental)..."
+  alembic upgrade head 2>&1 | sed 's/^/[entrypoint]   /'
+  echo "[entrypoint] ✅ Alembic migrations applied"
+elif [ $_db_state -eq 1 ]; then
+  echo "[entrypoint] Empty database — running full Alembic upgrade..."
+  alembic upgrade head 2>&1 | sed 's/^/[entrypoint]   /'
+  echo "[entrypoint] ✅ Alembic initial migration applied"
+else
+  echo "[entrypoint] Legacy database — stamping Alembic head (tables already exist)..."
+  alembic stamp head 2>&1 | sed 's/^/[entrypoint]   /'
+  echo "[entrypoint] ✅ Alembic stamped head, schema assumed up to date"
+fi
 
 bootstrap_admin