feat(translate): replace LLM-based language detection with local lingua-detector

- Add _lang_detect.py module wrapping lingua-language-detector (pure Python, 0.076ms/call)
- Add batch_detect() with detector caching for performance
- Pre-filter rows where detected source language matches target (same-language skip)
- Remove detected_source_language from LLM prompt templates (token savings)
- Use local detection for cached rows (was always 'und')
- Preserve backward compat: LLM detected_source_language as fallback when lingua returns 'und'
- Add 24 unit tests for detection, edge cases, caching, and mapping

backend/requirements-docker.txt

@@ -58,3 +58,4 @@ Pillow
 # скачивается лениво при первом запуске контейнера через entrypoint
 playwright
 ruff>=0.11.0
+lingua-language-detector==2.2.0